Psychology for Everyone

Trauma-focused therapies – one type of counselling and therapy

From the book – Chapter 14: Counselling and Psychotherapy

Trauma-focused therapies

  • Trauma-focused CBT: process traumatic memories and change unhelpful beliefs.

  • EMDR: bilateral stimulation (for example, eye movements) while recalling trauma to help reprocess memories.

  • Narrative exposure therapy: often used for multiple traumas (refugees, war survivors); creates a coherent life story including traumatic events.

These should be provided by therapists trained in trauma work.

Read the full chapter – Chapter 14: Counselling and Psychotherapy

Stories from real life

  • The Waiting Room – Priya, 26, a software tester in Pune, has avoided therapy for a year. She fears being called mad, being judged, and having to spill everything on…
  • Two Kitchens, One Quarrel – Hamid and Salma have been married six years, living with his parents in Hyderabad. Every small matter becomes a fight: who cooks, how money is spent,…
  • When Words Alone Were Not Enough – Luca, 41, a chef in Rome, has had panic attacks for three years. His heart pounds, his chest tightens and he fears he will die. He…
  • Neha, Age 29 – Neha, twenty-nine, was always exhausted. On the outside she was the perfect friend, daughter and employee: always smiling, always agreeing, never saying no. Inside, she was…

Shloks

  • Bhagavad Gita 4.34 – Know that by approaching with respect, by questioning, and by service. Those who see reality will teach you.

More on this topic: Counselling, therapy and psychiatric medicines explained

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